Mon 04 Feb 2019

Proposed Letting Restrictions Affecting BTR and Student Accommodation Assets in Scotland

Although owners of properties within the build to rent and student accommodation sectors might ultimately view themselves as proprietors of 'commercial assets', in several key areas these assets are treated as 'residential' or a sub-set of this. An example of this arises within the context of energy performance.

Scottish property has thus far escaped the types of letting restrictions linked to energy performance which apply in England. Although legislation is in place in Scotland which allows for restrictions to be introduced, the Scottish Ministers have opted not to invoke these powers to date. However, the position is about to change.

In May 2018, the Scottish Government indicated their intention to introduce new laws to require minimum EPC ratings for residential property which is let. It is thought that these restrictions will extend to non-traditional types of residential property, such as build to rent and student accommodation. The consultation closed in July 2018. As at January 2019 no further substantive information has been provided other than the following proposed dates and minimum requirements:

• 1 April 2020 - minimum EPC rating of E for a let to a new tenant;

• By 31 March 2022 - all let residential property (even current lets) to have minimum E rating;

• 1 April 2022 - minimum EPC rating of D for a let to a new tenant; and

• By 31 March 2025 - all let residential property (even current lets) to have minimum D rating.

Although further information is awaited, the initial indications are that non-compliance to a greater or lesser extent may be permitted on certain grounds, for instance where the costs of compliance are prohibitive or where it is not technically possible to make the required changes. This would certainly appear to be the most sensible approach.

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For those more familiar with English property, it should be borne in mind that EPC standards differ between Scotland and England. The Scottish standards are more stringent in certain respects and the result is that properties can have lower EPC ratings in Scotland than their English equivalents.

Landlords who own or are considering purchasing property which could potentially fall within brackets E, F or G would be well advised to take account of the potential impact of the proposed new regulations now.

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